How AI recommends
agencies
When a marketing director asks ChatGPT "Which UK agencies specialise in performance marketing for SaaS companies?", a complex selection process begins. ChatGPT searches the web, cross-references review platforms like Clutch and G2, analyses LinkedIn profiles and published content, and constructs an answer with reasoning. Each AI platform runs this process differently, which is why ChatGPT, Gemini and Claude often recommend completely different agencies for the same question. Understanding the mechanics behind these recommendations is the first step to influencing them.
51%
of UK adults use AI search tools
73%
of B2B buyers use AI during purchasing
4
major AI platforms that recommend agencies
11%
source overlap between AI platforms
The AI selection mechanism for agencies
AI does not have a database of approved agencies. It constructs its recommendations in real time using a process called Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG). For a complete explanation of how this works across all business types, read our guide on how AI recommends businesses. Here we focus on how it applies specifically to marketing agencies.
Step 1: Understanding the query
When someone asks "Recommend an SEO agency for e-commerce in Manchester", the AI first analyses the intent. It identifies several requirements: the service type (SEO), the industry focus (e-commerce), the location (Manchester) and the implicit need (a recommendation, not just information). This intent classification determines which sources the AI prioritises.
Step 2: Source retrieval
The AI then searches for relevant sources. For agency recommendations, the most frequently retrieved sources include agency review platforms (Clutch, G2, The Manifest), industry publications (The Drum, Campaign, Marketing Week), directory listings (RAR, the IPA member directory), LinkedIn company pages and profiles, and the agencies' own websites.
The sources that carry the most weight are those that provide independent verification. A Clutch review from a verified client carries more weight than an agency's self-description on their own website. This is the same E-E-A-T principle that Google uses, applied even more strictly by AI platforms. For more detail on this process, read our article on how AI selects its sources.
Step 3: Evaluation and ranking
Once sources are retrieved, the AI evaluates potential agencies against multiple criteria. It looks for consensus across sources. If Clutch says an agency is strong in e-commerce SEO, and The Drum featured them in an article about e-commerce marketing, and their own website has detailed e-commerce case studies, the AI has high confidence in recommending that agency.
Step 4: Answer generation
The AI generates a response that typically includes 3 to 5 agency recommendations with brief explanations of why each was selected. It may mention the agency's specialisation, notable clients, location and what reviewers say about them. The format is editorial, not a list of links. This makes the recommendation feel like a trusted referral rather than a search result.
AI answers vary between sessions. Ask ChatGPT the same agency question twice and you may get different recommendations. This is not random; it reflects the model's probabilistic nature and any updated web search results.
The 7 factors that determine which agency gets recommended
1. Review platform presence
Clutch is the single most influential platform for AI agency recommendations. When ChatGPT recommends a marketing agency, Clutch reviews are frequently cited as evidence. An agency with 30+ Clutch reviews averaging 4.8 stars has a strong advantage over a competitor with 3 reviews. Google Reviews and Trustpilot also contribute, particularly for smaller or more local agencies.
The recency of reviews matters too. An agency with 50 reviews from 2022 but none from 2025 or 2026 appears dormant. AI platforms favour agencies with a steady stream of recent reviews, as this signals active client work and current relevance.
2. Specialisation clarity
AI platforms look for a clear match between the prospect's query and the agency's stated expertise. When someone asks for "a PPC agency for UK e-commerce", ChatGPT looks for agencies that explicitly position themselves in that niche. An agency website that says "We help UK e-commerce brands scale through Google Ads and Meta campaigns" is far more citable than one that says "We offer a range of digital marketing services."
This does not mean you need to restrict your services. It means your public positioning needs to be specific enough for AI to match you to specific queries. Many successful agencies position a primary specialism while offering broader services.
3. Published thought leadership
Agencies that regularly publish original insights, research and analysis are cited more frequently by AI. This includes articles on your own website, guest posts in industry publications like Campaign or Marketing Week, LinkedIn articles by your team members, and speaking presentations shared online. AI uses thought leadership as a proxy for expertise. An agency that publishes detailed methodology articles demonstrates more authority than one that only shares client logos.
4. Client portfolio and case studies
Named clients with detailed case studies give AI specific data points to reference. "We increased organic traffic by 215% for a UK fintech company" is useful to AI in a way that "We deliver results for our clients" is not. Case studies with named brands, specific metrics and transparent methodologies are the kind of content AI platforms cite when justifying their recommendations.
5. Industry accreditations
IPA membership, Google Partner status, Meta Business Partner certification, Chartered Institute of Marketing accreditation, DMA membership. These credentials are independently verifiable and function as trust signals for AI. When multiple agencies are being evaluated, accreditations can be the tiebreaker. Make sure these are clearly displayed on your website and listed on the relevant directories.
Additional ranking factors and platform differences
6. Cross-platform consistency
Your agency description on Clutch should match your website, which should match your LinkedIn company page, which should match your Google Business Profile. If one says "digital marketing agency" and another says "growth consultancy" and a third says "performance marketing firm", AI cannot build a coherent picture of what you do. Inconsistency reduces confidence, which reduces the likelihood of recommendation.
This extends to team members. If your founder's LinkedIn title says "CEO of [Agency Name]" but your website says "Managing Director" and Clutch says "Founder", that inconsistency adds friction. Small details like this compound across platforms. Learn more about this in our article on how AI collects business information.
7. Website content depth
An agency website with a homepage, an About page, a Services page and a Contact page gives AI almost nothing to work with. There is no content to cite, no expertise to reference, no data to quote. Agencies with deep service pages, detailed methodology sections, comprehensive FAQ content and regular blog posts provide AI with the raw material it needs to recommend them with confidence. Research suggests that content over 2,500 words is cited significantly more often by AI platforms. For more on what AI reads, see our article on what AI reads on your website.
How each platform differs
One of the most important findings about AI agency recommendations is that different platforms often recommend completely different agencies. Only about 11% of cited sources overlap between ChatGPT, Gemini and Perplexity. This means optimising for one platform is not enough.
ChatGPT's agency selection
Heavily influenced by Clutch and G2 reviews, LinkedIn profiles, industry publications and detailed website content. Searches the web in real time via Bing. Tends to recommend agencies with the strongest third-party validation.
Gemini's agency selection
Draws from Google's own ecosystem: Google Business Profile, Maps, Google Reviews and organic search rankings. Agencies with a strong Google presence and recent Google Reviews perform well. Local agency searches are strongest on Gemini.
Claude's agency selection
Prioritises in-depth content quality, methodology articles and original research. Uses Brave Search for web results. Agencies with substantial written expertise perform disproportionately well. Less influenced by review quantity, more by content depth.
Google AI Overviews
Uses traditional Google search signals plus structured data. Agencies that rank well organically on Google often appear in AI Overviews too. Most aligned with traditional SEO performance.
Read more: Why AI results differ between platforms
Which AI platforms recommend your agency?
VestVale monitors your agency across ChatGPT, Gemini, Claude and Google AI Overviews. See where you appear and where your competitors are getting ahead.
Why a small number of agencies dominate AI recommendations
In every agency category, a handful of agencies capture a disproportionate share of AI recommendations. This concentration effect happens because AI platforms look for consensus across multiple sources. An agency that is consistently mentioned across Clutch, The Drum, LinkedIn, Campaign and their own website creates a reinforcing signal loop. Each mention strengthens the next.
This creates a winner-takes-most dynamic. The agencies that are already visible in AI get more clicks, more enquiries and more clients. Those clients leave more reviews, which further strengthens the agency's AI visibility. Breaking into this cycle requires a deliberate and sustained effort.
The good news for UK agencies: most sectors are not yet locked up. The agencies dominating AI recommendations today tend to be larger, well-funded firms that have been investing in content and reviews for years. But the competition is far less intense than Google organic search. A focused strategy over 3 to 6 months can establish a strong AI presence in most niches.
The reinforcement loop
Understanding this loop is crucial for agencies that want to compete:
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1Publish original content that demonstrates expertise in a specific area
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2Get cited by industry publications and referenced by peers
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3Collect client reviews on Clutch, Google and Trustpilot
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4AI platforms detect the consensus and start recommending you
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5More prospects discover your agency through AI, leading to more clients and more reviews
The agencies that enter this loop first have a structural advantage. Every month you delay makes it harder to catch up, because your competitors are accumulating more signals. For a deeper understanding of why some businesses get recommended and others do not, read our article on why AI mentions some businesses and not others.
The role of personal brands in agency AI visibility
AI platforms do not just evaluate agencies as entities. They also evaluate the people behind them. This is particularly true for founder-led and boutique agencies where the personal brand of the founder or key team members is closely tied to the agency's reputation.
When ChatGPT is asked to recommend a social media agency, it may reference the agency founder's LinkedIn posts about social strategy, their speaking engagements at industry events, or articles they have written for trade publications. The personal authority of key team members becomes an extension of the agency's authority.
This is why agencies with visible founders who publish regularly, speak at conferences like Brighton SEO or the Festival of Marketing, and contribute to publications like The Drum or Econsultancy tend to receive more AI recommendations. The founder's personal brand acts as a signal amplifier for the agency.
Building personal authority for agency visibility
For agency founders and directors who want to boost their agency's AI visibility through personal branding:
- Publish weekly on LinkedIn with original insights, not curated content
- Write guest articles for industry publications (Campaign, The Drum, Search Engine Journal)
- Speak at industry events and ensure slides or recordings are published online
- Comment on industry discussions on LinkedIn, Twitter/X and Reddit with informed perspectives
- Ensure your LinkedIn profile clearly states your role at the agency with a consistent title
Optimising for the queries prospects actually ask
Understanding what prospects actually ask AI platforms helps you optimise for the right queries. Agency-related AI queries fall into distinct categories, each requiring different content to rank for.
Category queries
"Best SEO agencies in the UK", "Top PPC agencies in London", "Content marketing agencies for B2B". These broad queries are the most competitive. To appear for them, you need strong review platform presence, clear category positioning and high website authority.
Specialisation queries
"SEO agency for SaaS companies", "Social media agency for hospitality", "PPC agency for e-commerce under £5M revenue". These specific queries are where specialist agencies can win. You need industry-specific content, case studies and reviews that mention the sector. A 3,000-word guide on "Digital Marketing for UK Hospitality Businesses" positions you perfectly for these queries.
Location queries
"Marketing agency in Manchester", "Digital agency in Edinburgh", "SEO agency near me". For these queries, your Google Business Profile and local reviews are critical. Gemini is particularly strong for location-based agency searches because it draws directly from Google's local data. Make sure your Google Business Profile lists your actual office address, has recent reviews mentioning your location, and uses service-area targeting if you serve a wider region.
Comparison queries
"What is the difference between Agency X and Agency Y?", "Alternatives to [competitor agency]", "Agency X reviews". These queries often arise in the later stages of agency selection. To appear in comparisons, you need enough online presence for AI to have material about you. Published pricing, transparent methodology and detailed service descriptions all help.
Problem queries
"Our Google Ads are not converting, should we switch agencies?", "How to improve website conversion rate", "Why is our organic traffic declining?". These queries do not ask for an agency by name, but AI often recommends relevant agencies in its answer. Having content that addresses these specific problems positions your agency as the solution. Read more about how AI understands what users are looking for in our guide on how AI understands search intent.
Structured data that helps AI understand your agency
Schema markup gives AI platforms structured, machine-readable information about your agency. While not strictly required, it significantly improves how accurately and confidently AI platforms can describe and recommend your agency. For the complete guide to schema markup, read our article on why structured data matters for AI visibility.
Organisation schema
Add this to your homepage. Include your agency name, founding date, number of employees, location, logo URL and social media profiles. This gives AI a structured foundation of basic facts about your agency.
Service schema
For each service page (SEO, PPC, content marketing, social media), add Service schema that includes the service name, description, provider (your agency) and area served. This helps AI match your agency to specific service queries.
Review and AggregateRating schema
If you display client testimonials on your website, add Review schema to each one. Add AggregateRating schema to your homepage or testimonials page. This makes your review data directly accessible to AI platforms without them needing to crawl Clutch or Google separately.
Person schema for team members
Add Person schema for your key team members on your About or Team page. Include their name, job title, sameAs links to their LinkedIn profiles, and any awards or certifications. This connects your team's personal authority to your agency entity.
FAQ schema
Add FAQ schema to any page with frequently asked questions. "How much does SEO cost?", "How long does it take to see results from PPC?", "What should I look for in a marketing agency?" These question-and-answer pairs are directly citable by AI platforms and can trigger featured snippets in Google AI Overviews.
Frequently asked questions
How many reviews does my agency need to be recommended by ChatGPT?
There is no fixed threshold, but agencies with 15+ Clutch reviews and 20+ Google Reviews tend to appear more consistently. More important than raw numbers is recency: aim for at least 2 to 3 new reviews per month from verified clients.
Does the size of my agency affect AI recommendations?
Not directly. AI platforms evaluate the quality and consistency of your online presence, not your headcount or revenue. A 10-person specialist agency with strong reviews, clear positioning and original content can outperform a 500-person agency with a generic website.
Why does ChatGPT recommend different agencies each time I ask?
AI answers are probabilistic, not deterministic. The model generates responses based on weighted probabilities, and live web search results may vary. This is normal. Agencies that appear consistently across multiple sessions have the strongest AI visibility.
Can I pay for my agency to appear in ChatGPT?
No. AI recommendations are organic. There are no paid placements in ChatGPT, Gemini or Claude answers. Your agency's visibility depends entirely on the quality and breadth of your online presence, reviews and published content.
How do I monitor which AI platforms recommend my agency?
You can test manually by asking relevant questions across ChatGPT, Gemini and Claude. For ongoing monitoring, use a tool like VestVale that automatically tracks your agency's mentions across all four major AI platforms and compares you against competitors.
Should I optimise for ChatGPT or Google AI Overviews first?
Start with the fundamentals that work across all platforms: consistent information, strong reviews, authoritative content and structured data. Then focus on ChatGPT (largest user base in the UK) and Google AI Overviews (highest commercial intent). Read more about optimising for all platforms in our guide on AI visibility for marketing agencies.
Track how AI recommends your agency
VestVale monitors your agency's visibility across ChatGPT, Gemini, Claude and Google AI. See exactly where you appear, track competitors and measure your progress.
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